The paradox we encounter in Gospel parables is meant to open us up to a deeper understanding of who God is and who we are in relationship to God. To unpack the deeper meaning of the parable takes time, reflection and silence. We are challenged to “think outside the box ”to understand the meaning of God’s word. This is particularly true of today’s Gospel parable that invites reflection on how different God’s ways are from our ways, as the prophet Isaiah remains us in the first reading.
Unfair
On the surf, the scene in the Gospel appears unfair, even unjust, as workers who come at the eleventh hour are paid the same as those who work all day. And that’s when we realise something deeper is unfolding.
Jesus doe offer a lesson on how to run an ethical business or payroll. In fact, the parable has nothing to do with economics. To understand we must look at the deeper meaning of Jesus’ imagery- which his audience whould have grasped.
When the crowds heard Jesus speak of a vineyard, they knew it pointed to the people of Israel. And the vineyard owner was an image for God’s generous love revealed in Jesus’s ministry of healing, preaching, and teaching. Those who work ed the entire day were like the many devout, pious people of Jesus’s day. They would receive their just reward at the right time. Those who were hired at mid-day were like those who lived on the margins of society and responded in faith to Jesus’ message. Finally, there are sinners, tax collectors, and outcasts. They are getting much more than they deserve or have worked for. They are receiving the overflowing generosity and compassion of God’s love. Because God is love.